FULL-TIME UNDERGRADUATE CALENDAR 2005-2006

Civil Engineering

CVL 206 CVL 207 CVL 241 CVL 312 CVL 313 CVL 316 CVL 320 CVL 323 CVL 324 CVL 352 CVL 353 CVL 354 CVL 410 CVL 411 CVL 420 CVL 423 CVL 424 CVL 425 CVL 533 CVL 538 CVL 550 CVL 552 CVL 600 CVL 633 CVL 638 CVL 650 CVL 652 CVL 710 CVL 711 CVL 735 CVL 742 CVL 743 CVL 753 CVL 800 CVL 843 CVL 852 CVL 853 CVL 854 CVL 900 CVL 901 CVL 902 CVL 903 CVL 904 CVL 905 CVL 906 CVL 907 CVL 206 Engineering Mechanics Statics of particles in plane and space. Systems of forces and couples, resultants, equilibrium in two and three dimensions of space. Analysis of trusses, frames beams, arches and cables. Analysis and diagrams of reactions, shear forces and bending moments. Centroids, centres of gravity, moments of inertia. Friction and related problems. Corequisite: MTH 240. Prerequisite: PCS 211. Lect: 3 hrs./Lab: 2 hrs. back to top CVL 207 Graphics Principles of traditional descriptive geometry of points, lines and planes, done with modern tools. Selections, auxiliary views, intersections and developments, pictorial drawings. Principles of computer aided drafting (AutoCAD) used in areas of civil engineering. Structural drafting pertaining to steel, concrete and timber construction, standards and conventions. Drafting room and computer lab exercises are assigned. Constructed solutions with vector diagram projection; comparison with equivalent vector algebraic methods. Graphical statistics, concurrent force problems including pure axial force plane structures. Lect: 1 hr./Lab: 2 hrs. back to top CVL 241 Environmental Science for Engineers The basic scientific principles of environmental science in the areas of chemistry, physics, ecology, meteorology, microbiology and epidemiology. Methods of sampling and analyzing air, water and waste water quality. Environmental pollution in the atmospheric, aquatic and terrestrial systems. Effects of environmental disturbances arising from overpopulation, urbanization, industrialization and energy consumption. Preventive solutions and sustainable development. Prerequisite: CHY 102. Lect: 2 hrs./Lab: 2 hrs. back to top CVL 312 Computer Aided Structural Analysis Basic concepts of structural analysis; virtual work; flexibility and stiffness methods, applications to trusses, beams and frames; computer analysis of structures; structural analysis programs; introduction to the finite element method of analysis. Prerequisites: CVL 313 and MTH 340. Lect: 3 hrs./Lab: 1 hr. back to top CVL 313 Structural Analysis Beam deflections using moment-area theorems, conjugate beam and virtual work. Influence lines and moving loads. Approximate analysis of indeterminate structures. Analysis of continuous beams and frames using slope deflection. Analysis of statically indeterminate structures using moment-distribution. Prerequisite: CVL 420. Lect: 3 hrs./Lab: 1 hr. back to top CVL 316 Transportation Engineering Introductory level instruction in: Transportation modes, systems and networks; Operating characteristics of transportation vehicles. Terminal characteristics: Transportation studies; Evaluation of transportation options; Trip generation, trip distribution, Mode choice and network assignment models. Prerequisites: MTH 510 and MTH 203. Lect: 3 hrs./Lab: 1 hr. back to top CVL 320 Strength of Materials I Normal, shearing, and bearing stresses. Deformation and strains. Temperature effects. Stress-strain relationship and the generalized Hooke’s law. Flexural and shear equations. Stress concentrations. Stress transformation equations and Mohr’s circle for plane stress analysis. Analysis of plain strain. Corequisite: CVL 324. Prerequisites: CHY 102, MTH 140, MTH 141, MTH 240, PCS 125, PCS 211, CPS 125, CVL 206, CVL 207 and MTL 200. Lect: 3 hrs./Lab: 1 hr. back to top CVL 323 Introduction to Geomatics Overview of geomatics engineering program; Basic measurement methods, instrumentation and data analysis for determining elevations, angels, distances and point locations; Overview of satellite positioning and navigation, spatial and land information management, spatial imaging (Photogrammetry/remote sensing) and digital mapping; Relationships to related disciplines; and Role of geomatics professionals. Prerequisites: CHY 102, MTH 140, MTH 141, MTH 240, PCS 125, PCS 211, CPS 125, CVL 206, CVL 207 and MTL 200. Lect: 2 hrs./Lab: 3 hrs. back to top CVL 324 Geotechnical Properties of Soils I Introduction of structural and glacial geology; rock cycle; mineral and soil identification and classification; clay soil structure; weight-volume relationship; Atterberg limits; relative density; seepage theory; hydraulic conductivity measurements in the field and in the lab; flow nets; and principle of effective stress. (formerly first half of CVL 024). Corequisite: CVL 320. Prerequisite: CHY 102, MTH 140, MTH 141, MTH 240, PCS 125, PCS 211, CPS 125, CVL 206, CVL 207 and MTL 200. Lect: 2 hrs./Lab: 2 hrs. back to top CVL 352 Geomatics Measurement Techniques Measurement techniques applied to geomatics engineering. Topics include: use of total stations and levels for angle distance, and elevation changes measurements, differential leveling and trigonometric heighting, traversing, control and topographic surveying, boundary surveys, route surveying, construction surveying, and land survey. Prerequisites: CVL 323 and MTH 203. Lect: 2 hrs./Lab: 2 hrs. back to top CVL 353 Municipal Planning and Engineering The function and structure of the Planning Act and other statutes which affect land use changes. Planning instruments and their interpretation: official and secondary plans, zoning by-laws, site plan controls, minor variances, land division by consent and by plan of subdivision. The subdivision design process. Integration of stormwater management plans, wetlands and fisheries policies and other environmental controls. Municipal infrastructure design, location, operation and maintenance. Prerequisite: CVL 241. Lect: 2 hrs./Lab: 1 hr. back to top CVL 354 Remote Sensing Provides an overview of the fundamental principles of remote sensing and image analysis from a geomatics perspective. Topics include: nature of electromagnetic radiation, energy interactions, visual image interpretation, airborne and satellite platforms, optical and microwave sensors, image rectification and geocoding, image enhancement, multispectral transformation and classification, data fusion and GIS integration, applications to environmental monitoring and mapping, and term project. Prerequisites: MTH 203 and PCS 125. Lect: 3 hrs./Lab: 2 hrs. back to top CVL 410 Structural Concrete Design Limit states of design; Engineering properties of concrete and reinforcement; Design of reinforced concrete beams for shear and flexure; Design of continuous beams and T-beams; Development, anchorage, and splicing of reinforcement, Design of reinforced concrete slabs; Design of reinforced concrete columns; Design of concrete members for serviceability. Prerequisite: CVL 420. Lect: 3 hrs./Lab: 2 hrs. back to top CVL 411 Structural Steel Design Engineering properties of steel; tension members; compression members; beams subjected to bending and shear; composite beams; welded plate girders; beam-column; welded and bolted connections; base plates under axial load and bending; overall stability; fatigue design; introduction to plastic analysis and design; complete design of a one-storey building in steel. Prerequisite: CVL 314. Lect: 3 hrs./Lab: 1 hr. back to top CVL 420 Strength of Materials II Strain measurement and rosette analysis. Torsion and angle of twist. Compound stresses. Theories of failure. Deflection of beams. Euler’s formula for columns and its modification for codes. Inelastic behaviour of members. Experimental laboratory work involving flexural stresses, deflection of beams and buckling load of columns. (formerly second half of CVL 020). Corequisite: CVL 424. Prerequisites: CVL 320 and CVL 324. Lect: 2 hrs./Lab: 2 hrs. back to top CVL 423 Geology for Engineers An introductory course related to our biophysical environment including; the structure of the earth, composition of the crust, rock and mineral identification, soil forming processes and products, origin and engineering significance of landforms, physiographic processes, the physiography of Canada, growth habits and significance of vegetation, lake/stream ecosystems, wetlands. Laboratory sessions will consist of classroom exercises associated with field work which may be scheduled on weekends. Prerequisites: CHY 102, MTH 140, MTH 141, MTH 240, PCS 125, PCS 211, CPS 125, CVL 206, CVL 207 and MTL 200. Lect: 2 hrs./Lab: 1 hr. back to top CVL 424 Geotechnical Properties of Soils II Mohr-Coulomb failure criterion; shearing strength of saturated soils; consolidation theory, settlement prediction and computer assisted processing of laboratory test results. (formerly second half of CVL 024). Corequisite: CVL 420. Prerequisite: CVL 324 and CVL 320. Lect: 2 hrs./Lab: 2 hrs. back to top CVL 425 Hydrology and Hydraulic Engineering Introduction to hydrologic principles. Components of the hydrologic cycle: precipitation, interception, abstraction, infiltration, evaportranspiration, overland runoff, streamflow; hydrological data measurement and monitoring; rainfall-runoff relationships and analyses; surface water hydrology: runoff, unit hydrograph theory, synthetic hydrographs, flow routing. Urban hydrology: The Rational Method, sewer system hydraulics, detention basin design. Computer simulation models for urban and rural watersheds. Hydraulic applications in conduit flows: flow classification, shear stress and velocity distribution, pipe friction formula, energy equations, pump/pipeline systems. Open channel flow: application of the energy, momentum and continuity equations, channel bed friction, steady and uniform flow, specific energy, hydraulic jump, gradually varied flow, natural channel designs. Prerequisites: MEC 522, CHY 102, MTH 140, MTH 141, MTH 240, PCS 125, PCS 211, CPS 125, CVL 206, CVL 207 and MTL 200. Lect: 3 hrs./Lab: 2 hrs. back to top CVL 533 Concrete Materials Aggregates, types, processing, manufacture, properties and uses. Standard tests, quality control. Cement types, raw materials, manufacture, hydration process. Concrete types, proportioning of mixes, properties of fresh and hardened concrete, admixtures, handling, placing, finishing and curing. Composite materials, supplemental cementing materials. (formerly first half of CVL 033). Prerequisites: CVL 420 and CVL 424. Lect: 2 hrs./Lab: 2 hrs. back to top CVL 538 Water Supply and Treatment Water pollution studies: physical, chemical and biological water quality parameters. Potable water supply: source, quantity and quality requirements, distribution networks. Water treatment: screening, solids separation, coagulation, flocculation, sedimentation, filtration, softening, disinfection. Water quality modeling: mass balancing, dispersion equations, mathematical models. Experimental laboratory work involving water quality determination: solids, alkalinity, hardness, BOD, coliform and bacterial analyses. (formerly first half of CVL 038). Prerequisite: CVL 425. Lect: 3 hrs./Lab: 1 hr. back to top CVL 550 Geodesy and Map Projections Introduction to geodesy, earth and its motions, gravity field of the earth, the geoid, classical geodetic positioning, geodetic and orbital co-ordinate systems, the datum issues, direct/inverse geodetic problems, relative positioning on mapping plane (conformal map projections), height systems. Corequisite: CVL 552. Prerequisite: MTH 340. Lect: 3 hrs./Lab: 2 hrs. back to top CVL 552 Data Modeling, Estimation and Analysis I Basic concepts of modelling and estimation, analysis of Geomatics measurements, measures of central tendency, introductory probability theory, Univariate statistical testing, covariance and correlation, principles of least-squares methods, parametric, condition and combined cases, partitioning, weighted and functional constraints, sequential solution. Corequisite: CVL 550. Prerequisites: CVL 323, MTH 203, and MTH 340. Lect: 3 hrs./Lab: 2 hrs. back to top CVL 600 Geotechnical Engineering Active and Passive earth pressure calculations. Design of earth retaining structures, walls, dikes, dams, open and supported excavations, shallow and deep foundations. Soil bearing capacity. Design of pile foundation and drilled caissons. Prerequisites: CVL 324 and CVL 424. Lect: 4 hrs./Lab: 2 hrs. back to top CVL 633 Highway Materials Quality control and quality assurance, End Point Specifications. Sampling methods. Granular materials used in highway construction, geotextiles, insulation materials, soil stabilization types and uses. Performance graded asphalt cements. Super Pave mix design methods. Plant mix, road mix, hot and cold recycling construction methods. Prerequisite: CVL 533. Lect: 2 hrs./Lab: 2 hrs. back to top CVL 638 Wastewater Treatment Design Wastewater engineering: waste water collection, sewer pipe system and appurtenance. Sewage treatment: primary, secondary, tertiary processes. Wastewater microbiology: microorganism classification, population dynamics, kinetics of decomposition. Unit processes of secondary treatment: trickling filters, activated sludge, rotating biological contractors. Sludge management, treatment, and ultimate disposal. Experimental laboratory work involving sedimentation model, chemical treatment: coagulation and flocculation, softening, disinfection, and microscopic analyses of sludge. Prerequisite: CVL 538. Lect: 3 hrs./Lab: 1 hr. back to top CVL 650 Satellite and Physical Geodesy Basic concepts of satellite positioning, GPS signal structure, GPS modernization, GPS orbital determination, pseudorange and carrier-phase measurements, linear combinations of GPS observables, GPS errors and biases, development of mathematical models for absolute and relative positioning static, kinematic and real-time kinematic (RTK) GPS positioning, practical considerations, GPS augmentations. Prerequisites: CVL 550 and CVL 552. Lect: 3 hrs./Lab: 2 hrs. back to top CVL 652 Data Modeling, Estimation & Analysis II Problem formulation and solution. A prior weighting of unknown parameters. Partioning and constraining unknowns. Combining different normal equations and mathematical models. Addition and rejection of observations. Univariate and multivariate statistical testing of adjustment results. Reliability, data snooping and variance component analysis. Preanalysis strategies. Network design and analysis. Design criteria for different types of networks. Deformation analysis. Prerequisite: CVL 552. Lect: 3 hrs./Lab: 2 hrs. back to top CVL 710 Photogrammetry and Digital Mapping Mathematical relationships between image and object space. Direct and inverse problems of projective and similarity co-ordinate transformations. Conditions of collinearity and coplanarity. Orientation procedures (Interior, Exterior, Relative and Absolute). Extraction of mapping information. Independent model and bundle adjustments. Digital terrain modeling, digital image rectification and orthophoto production. Project planning. Prerequisite: CVL 652. Lect: 4 hrs./Lab: 3 hrs. back to top CVL 711 Cadastral Studies and Survey Law The role of the professional land surveyor. The Ontario Survey Systems and Land Surveys Acts and Regulations. Cadastral surveys, including surveys of Canada Lands for aboriginal land claims and coastal boundaries. Land registration systems in Ontario, Regulatory reform. Evidence of boundaries. Riparian rights. Title to land. Design and implementation of a multi-purpose cadastre. Aboriginal title. Cadastral reform. Prerequisite: CEN 800. Lect: 3 hrs. back to top CVL 735 Highway Design Alignment and cross-section design of roadways; intersection design; earthwork calculations and mass-haul diagrams; pavement design and management for flexible and rigid pavements; rural and urban highway drainage; barriers, guide rail and other highway hardware; Computer applications. Prerequisite: CVL 323. Lect: 2 hrs./Lab: 2 hrs. back to top CVL 742 Project Management Manual and computer techniques in planning, controlling and scheduling of construction projects. Includes topics such as: Network diagrams, CPM, PERT and simulation analysis; Cost accounting; Resource management; Decision making theory. Prerequisites: MTH 510 and ECN 801. Lect: 3 hrs./Lab: 1 hr. back to top CVL 743 Degree Project I Students must prepare a formal thesis document on a suitable, departmentally approved, topic. The work will involve a literature review, study design, data collection and analysis or design, drawing conclusions and making recommendations, on a civil or geomatics engineering project. The writing will be in formal English, and will take the form of an argument. The work must reflect the rigour of the fourth year of the program, and must advance the student’s comprehensive of the topic. At the end of this course, the literature review and draft thesis outline will be completed, and the research or experimental work will be underway. (formerly first half of CVL 041). Prerequisites: CVL 316, CVL 410, CVL 538 and CVL 600 - or CVL 652 for Geomatics Option. Lab: 3 hrs. back to top CVL 753 Spatial Information Management Systems I Introduction to spatial information systems, spatial data structures and 2-D spatial transformations, hardware/software components, functions and architecture; Comparative overview of alternative spatial data collection technologies; Data structures and database management systems for raster and vector data; Introduction to spatial modeling and analysis. Prerequisites: CPS 125, CVL 323, and CVL 550. Lect: 2 hrs./Lab: 2 hrs. back to top CVL 800 Spatial Image Processing and Analysis Introduction to image processing and analysis techniques from a remote sensing perspective. Topics include: elements of digital image processing and analysis systems; image digitization, quantization and sampling; image storage, display and image file management; geometric operations, rectification, registration and resampling techniques; image enhancements, point operations and filtering; transformation in spatial and frequency domains; image restoration and compression; image segmentation and feature extraction; automated interpretation and spatial information extraction, term project. Prerequisite: CVL 354. Lect: 3 hrs./Lab: 2 hrs. back to top CVL 843 Degree Project II This is a continuation of the work completed in CVL 743 Thesis I. Subject to departmental approval of the literature review and draft thesis outline submitted in CVL 743, the student will complete the investigative and analytical work, draw appropriate conclusions and recommendations, and prepare the final thesis document. An oral presentation of the work is required. Prerequisite: CVL 743. Lab: 3 hrs. back to top CVL 852 Digital Mapping This is a continuation and expansion on some of the computerized mapping techniques introduced in CVL 752 Photogrammetry. Introduction to automated mapping. Digital image rectification, manual and automated image correlation, digital terrain modelling. Current applications in civil and other engineering disciplines, cadastral surveying, ballistics research, satellite geodesy and digital mapping from space. Approaches at various government and private sector photogrammetric organizations. (formerly second half of CVL 052). Prerequisite: CVL 752. Lect: 2 hrs./Lab: 2 hrs. back to top CVL 853 Spatial Information Management Systems II Advanced modeling and analytical tools; Data quality analysis, errors and natural variations; Spatial data integration, metadata and standardization issues; Introduction to needs analysis;, specifications, design and system integration; Role of the Internet in data and information dissemination; Applications in design and planning environmental monitoring, cadastral mapping, and facilities and infrastructure management. Prerequisite: CVL 753. Lect: 3 hrs./Lab: 2 hrs. back to top CVL 854 Survey Design Elevation and two and three dimensional survey networks criteria and local history. Multivariate network analysis, data reliability by way of programming, and verification using Starnet. Analysis of high precision survey instruments by possible error sources, adjustment, calibration and observational procedures, including levels, theodolites and total stations. Auto-collimation and auto-reflection. Unique problem solving such as deformations, mining and tunnel surveys, alignment, etc. (formerly CVL 054). Prerequisites: CVL 323 and CVL 651. Lect: 2 hrs./Lab: 3 hrs. back to top CVL 900 Pavement Design and Management Pavement performance and distress. Theory and stress analysis of flexible and rigid pavements. Properties and characterization of paving materials. Design of flexible and rigid pavement for highways and runways. Overlay design. Reliability analysis. Flexible and rigid pavement construction. Pavement management systems. Review of design projects. Prerequisite: CVL 633. Lect: 3 hrs./Lab: 1 hr. back to top CVL 901 Municipal Solid Waste Management Introduction to legislation and authority; integrated solid waste management planning; solid waste generation, character-ization, and collection; reduction, reuse, and recycle; landfilling of municipal waste, site selection, development, hydrological factors, leachate and gas collection and control, closure; solid waste incineration. (formerly CVL 412). Prerequisite: CVL 241. Lect: 3 hrs./Lab: 1 hr. back to top CVL 902 Traffic Operations and Management The course introduces topics related to the management of congestion on urban road networks. These include: capacity analysis; deterministic and stochastic models of traffic behaviour; traffic assignment models; incident detection and management; ramp metering; signal timing for networks and arterials; Applications of Intelligent Transportation Systems; demand management. (formerly CVL 835). Prerequisite: CVL 316. Lect: 3 hrs./Lab: 1 hr. back to top CVL 903 Water Resources Engineering Development of water resources systems; statistical analysis of hydrologic data; drainage and runoff analysis; flood control and management; water pollution prevention and control planning; storage and conveyance system design and management; natural channel design and rehabilitation; hydroelectric power; comprehensive water resources development. (formerly CVL 845). Prerequisites: CVL 241 and CVL 538. Lect: 3 hrs./Lab: 1 hr. back to top CVL 904 Advanced Structural R/P Concrete Design Mechanics of reinforced concrete; trus model and compression field theory for beams failing in shear; design of slender columns; shear friction and horizontal shear transfer; design of deep beams and corbels; Prestressed Concrete: Design of beams for flexure, shear and torsion; losses in prestress; design of continuous beams and frames; design for camber, deflection and crack control. Prerequisite: CVL 410. Lect: 3 hrs./Lab: 1 hr. back to top CVL 905 Bridge Design and Construction Types of bridges; material properties and design of timber, steel and concrete elements; bridge loads; load distribution in bridge superstructures; simplified methods of analysis, with reference to the Canadian Highway Bridge Design Code; design of slab bridges; design of slab-beam bridges; design of box-girder bridges; joints, bearings, bridge piers and abutments. Prerequisite: CVL 410. Antirequisite: CV8308. Lect: 3 hrs./Lab: 1 hr. back to top CVL 906 Renovation/Repair of Existing Structures Rehabilitation of civil infrastructure systems including aspects of deterioration science, nondestructive assessment, maintenance, renovation, rehabilitation and preservation of infrastructure; mechanisms of mechanical, chemical and biological infrastructure degradation; corrosion of steel condition surveys and evaluation of buildings and bridges repair and preservation materials, techniques and strategies; renewal engineering, construction planning, management, public policy, codes and guidelines; case studies. Prerequisites: CVL 410 and CVL 533. Antirequisite: CV8303. Lect: 3 hrs./Lab: 1 hr. back to top CVL 907 Behaviour & Design of FRP Structures Mechanical properties of fiber reinforced polymer (FRP) materials, FRP composite structures, Design process for reinforcement versus strengthening, Design for flexure, Serviceability limit states, Shear design, Development and slicing of reinforcement, Constructability, Strengthening of beams/slabs and columns, Durability, Quality control and quality assurance, Case studies. Prerequisite: CVL 410. Lect: 3 hrs./Lab: 1 hr. back to top