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Asian Heritage in Canada

Authors

Yee, Paul

Paul Yee photo by James H. Lim from the Writers Union of Canada website Paul Yee is best known as a writer for children and young adults, but he has also written short stories and non-fiction for an adult audience. A native of Spalding, Saskatchewan, Yee grew up in Vancouver's Chinatown. He received a bachelor's degree and an M.A. in Canadian history from the University of British Columbia. His thesis is entitled: Chinese business in Vancouver, 1886-1914. He worked as an archivist with the City of Vancouver and then the Archives of Ontario before moving into the area of immigration policy with the government of Ontario. Toronto has been his home since 1988.

Bamboo book cover

Fiction (Juvenile, Picture book)

Bamboo

Illustrated by Shaoli Wang.
Vancouver: Tradewind Books, 2005.

Publisher's Synopsis (from its website)

In a Chinese village, Bamboo, a simple farmer, falls in love with a peasant girl, Ming, and soon they are married. To celebrate the wedding, the newlyweds plant a grove of bamboo.
When Bamboo goes to the New World to seek his fortune, his sister-in-law, Jin, makes life a misery for Ming, taking the best part of the fields, the water buffalo and most of the tools for her own family. How is Ming able to till the land and make the fields flourish all on her own? And will Bamboo ever return safely from across the ocean?

Awards and Honours

2006 Christie Harris Illustrated Children's Literature Prize (BC Books Prizes) (Nominated)


Blood and Iron Book Cover

Fiction (Juvenile, Chapter book)

Blood and Iron: Building Canada

Toronto: Scholastic Canada, 2010.
Series: I Am Canada

Publisher's Synopsis

 


The Bone Collectors Son book cover art by George Juharsz

Fiction (Juvenile, Novel)

The Bone Collector's Son

Vancouver: Tradewind Books, 2003.

Publisher's Synopsis

In Vancouver of 1907, thirteen-year-old Bing-wing Chan must conquer his fear of ghosts as his father’s gambling debts force him to dig for human bones in a graveyard and then to work as a houseboy in a haunted house.


The Boy in the Attic book cover

Fiction (Juvenile, Picture book)

The Boy in the Attic

Pictures by Gu Xiong.
Toronto: Douglas & McIntyre, 1998.

Publisher's Synopsis

Seven-year-old Kai-ming Wong and his family have just moved from their village in China to a big city in North America. Everything is new and different, and Kai-ming is lonely. ... But one day Kai-ming meets a mysterious boy his age living in the attic of his house...
This evocative ghost story ... reminds us that change requires courage, and that friendship has great power to heal.

Awards and Honours

1999 Sheila A. Egoff Children's Prize (Nominated)


Breakaway book cover illustrated by Laurie McGaw

Fiction (Juvenile, Novel)

Breakaway

Toronto: Douglas and McIntyre, 1994.
Toronto: Greenwood Books, 1997 (cloth).

Publisher's Synopsis

Kwok-ken Wong is a good student and a great soccer player. So even though he comes from a poor farming family that has to struggle to make ends meet, his future should be bright.

But in Depression-ridden Vancouver in the 1930s, racism has a strong grip. Can a young Chinese man, no matter how gifted, make a good life for himself?

Awards and Honours

YALSA Best Book for Young Adults


The Curses of Third Uncle book cover

Fiction (Juvenile, Novel)

The Curses of Third Uncle

[Illustrations by Don Besco]
Toronto: Lorimer, 1986.

Publisher's Synopsis

It is 1909, and Lillian Ho's father has mysteriously disappeared. With no money coming in, Lillian's scheming Third Uncle has announced he will sell the family business, and Lillian, her mother and sisters will all have to return to China.

Lillian wants to stay in Canada, where she was born. She must find her father. But how? ... When Lillian finds a hidden letter, she fears her father may be in danger.

Awards and Honours

1987 Sheila A. Egoff Children's Book Prize (Nominated)


Dead Man's Gold and Other Stories book cover

Fiction (Juvenile, Short stories)

Dead Man's Gold and Other Stories

Illustrated by Harvey Chan.
Toronto: Groundwood Books, 2002.
9th floor PS8597 .E3 D42 2002

Publisher's Synopsis

These ten original ghost stories dramatize the history of Chinese immigration to North America -- from the poor village men who first came searching for gold in the late 1850s to the new immigrants who arrived from Hong Kong in the wake of the Cultural Revolution. These stories describe the resilience and struggle of people trying to make new lives for themselves in a strange land. But these are also ghost stories, a popular narrative form in China.

The tales describe the plights and dreams of men and women, rich and poor, greedy and good, young and old. Together, they tell the tumultuous story of 140 years of Chinese immigration to North America, creating a New World mythology of immigrant stories.

Awards and Honours

2002 Book of the Year for Children Award (Nominated)
2002 Kiriyama Pacific Rim Prize Notable Book - Fiction
2003 Sunburst Award for Canadian Literature of the Fantastic (Nominated)
2004 Golden Oak Award--Ontario Library Association (Nominated)


 

 

 

 

Ghost Train book cover

Fiction (Juvenile, Picture book)

Ghost Train

Pictures by Harvey Chan.
Vancouver: Douglas & McIntyre, 1996.
9th floor PZ7 .Y365 G56 1996

Publisher's Synopsis

Left behind in China by her father, who has gone to North America to find work, Choon-yi has made her living by selling her paintings in the market. When her father writes one day and asks her to join him, she joyously sets off, only to discover that he has been killed.

Choon-yi sees the railway and the giant train engines that her father died for, and she is filled with an urge to paint them. But her work disappoints her until a ghostly presence beckons her to board a train and go on a fantastical journey.

Awards and Honours

1996 Governor General's Literary Award, Children's Literature (Text)--English (Winner)
1997 Amelia Frances Howard-Gibbon Illustrator's Award (Winner)
1997 Toronto IODE Book Award (Nominated)
1997 Ruth Schwartz Children's Book Award-Picture Book (Winner)
1998 Prix Enfantasie (Swiztzerland)(Winner; for French language version: Le train fantôme)

Other Information

Ghost Train was adapted for the stage by Betty Quan. The play opened at the Young Peoples Theatre in Toronto, now called the Lorraine Kimsa Theatre for Young People, and ran from April 18-May 17, 2001.


The Jace Necklace book cover

Fiction (Juvenile, Picture book)

The Jade Necklace

Illustrated by Grace Lin.
Vancouver: Tradewind Books, 2002.

Publisher's Synopsis

The story begins at the turn of the nineteenth century in South China where Yenyee and her family live. One night, her fisherman father vanishes in a ferocious storm at sea. But it is not only her father that she suddenly loses that day. Yenyee also feels betrayed by the ocean, a friend she has trusted all her life, and betrayed by her family who then send her across the Pacific to the New World to be a servant.


Learning to Fly book cover

Fiction (Juvenile)

Learning to Fly

Vancouver: Orca Book Publishers, 2008.

Publisher's Synopsis (From its website)

Jason is an outsider. A recent immigrant from China, he lives in a close-minded town with his mother and younger brother. Falling in with the wrong crowd, trying to fit in, Jason takes chances and ends up in trouble with the police. Holding on to his friendship with a Native boy, also an outsider, Jason finds he needs to fight to belong and to find a new home.


 

Fiction (Juvenile)

Money Boy

Toronto: Groundwood Books, 2011.

Publisher's Synopsis

It's bad enough fitting in as a young Chinese immigrant in a new country. But what happens when your father finds out you're gay and kicks you out of the house?
How tough can life be on the street?
Ray Liu is about to find out...


Roses Sing on New Snow book cover

Fiction (Juvenile, Picture book)

Roses Sing on New Snow: A Delicious Tale

Pictures by Harvey Chan.
Toronto: Douglas & McIntyre, 1991.
Toronto: Groundwood Books, 1994 (Meadow mouse pbk.)
9th floor PZ7 .Y365 R67 1994

Awards and Honours

1992 Ruth Schwartz Award (Ontario Arts Council)(Winner)


The Secret Keepers book cover

Fiction (Juvenile)

The Secret Keepers

Vancouver: Tradewind Books, 2011.

Publisher's Synopsis (from its website)

In this novel set in San Francisco's Chinatown before and after 1906, young Jackson Leong has to not only cope with the ghost of his brother who died in the earthquake, but also the mysterious ghost of a young woman who is haunting the family nickelodeon. A masterpiece of historical fiction that will take the reader on a roller coaster journey into the past.


Shu Li and Diego book cover

Fiction (Juvenile, Chapter book)

Shu-Li and Diego

Pictures by Shaoli Wang.
Vancouver: Tradewind Books, 2009.

Publisher's Synopsis (from its website)

In this sequel to the popular Shu-Li and Tamara, Paul Yee recounts the adventures of Shu-Li and her classmate Diego as they face the challenge of taking care of Baxter, a neighbour’s dog. The two friends face disaster when Baxter runs away and they have to break the news to its owner.


Shu-Li and Tamara book cover

Fiction (Juvenile, Chapter book)

Shu-Li and Tamara

Pictures by Shaoli Wang.
Vancouver: Tradewind Books, 2007.

Publisher's Synopsis

Shu-Li's family moved to Canada from China two years ago. They now run a Chinese deli in Vancouver's Commercial Drive area. Her classmate, Tamara, recently moved into the neighbourhood. The two girls become good friends, but an ugly rumour threatens their relationship.


A Song for Ba book cover

Fiction (Juvenile, Picture book)

A Song for Ba

Pictures by Jan Peng Wang.
Toronto: Douglas & McIntyre, 2004.

Publisher's Synopsis

Wei Lim's father, Ba, is a singer in the Chinese opera. ... As shrinking audiences put the opera company in financial danger, Ba finds himself forced to take on female parts. He has trouble accepting that he can no longer play a great man. But he has even more difficulty learning to sing in the high voice required. ... Finally, Wei comes to the rescue.


Tales from Gold Mountain book cover

Fiction (Juvenile, Short stories)

Tales From Gold Mountain: Stories of the Chinese in the New World

Paintings by Simon Ng.
Vancouver: Douglas & McIntyre, 1989.
9th floor PZ7 .Y365 T3 1989

Awards and Honours

1990 Sheila Egoff Children's Prize (Winner)
1990 Notable Children's Book--Social Studies
1990 Geoffrey Bilson Award for Historical Fiction for Young People--Candian Children's Book Centre (Nominated)
1990 Bulletin Blue Ribbon Book - Fiction
Parent's Choice Honor Book


Teach Me to Fly Skyfighter and Other Stories book cover

Fiction (Juvenile, Short stories)

Teach Me to Fly Skyfighter!: And Other Stories

Illustrated by Sky Lee.
Toronto: Lorimer, 1983.

Publisher's Synopsis

With Samson's butterfly kite flat on the ground and her own kite soaring, Sharon thought of shouting, "Okay, Samson Wong, you big-mouth. Let's see you fly your wonderful kite. Big wings will do it every time, right?"

But now that she had her chance to get even with Samson, Sharon didn't feel like fighting. ... For the first time in her life, Sharon had something Chinese that she was proud of and she was enjoying herself!

Four stories about Sharon and her friends Samson, John and Christine, kids who live in the same neighbourhood and have interesting stories to tell.

Awards and Honours

1983 Canadian Children's Book Centre Our Choice Selection


What Happened This Summer book cover

Fiction (Juvenile, Short stories)

What Happened This Summer and Other Stories

Vancouver: Tradewind Books, 2006.

Publisher's Synopsis (from Hushion House spring 2006 catalogue)

This new collection of short stories by Governor General's Award winning author Paul Yee confronts the secret lives [of] Chinese-Canadian teenagers as they battle with their parents over schooling, careers, sexuality, religion and integration into North American culture. Once again Paul Yee offers a rare glimpse into the conflicted world of Chinese youth, some of whom are locally born while others have recently immigrated from Hong Kong, Taiwan and China.


Chinatown book cover

Non-Fiction

Chinatown: An Illustrated History of the Chinese Communities of Victoria, Vancouver, Calgary, Winnipeg, Toronto, Ottawa, Montreal, and Halifax

Toronto: Lorimer, 2005.
6th floor FC106 .C5 Y428 2005


 

Non-Fiction

Saltwater City: An Illustrated History of the Chinese in Vancouver

Vancouver: Douglas & McIntyre, 1988
6th floor FC3847.9 .C45 Y43 1988

Rev. ed.
Vancouver: Douglas & McIntyre, 2006
6th floor FC3847.9 .C45 Y43 2006

Awards and Honours

1989 Hubert Evans Non-fiction Prize (Nominated)
2006 Alcuin Society Awards for Excellence in Book Design in Canada--Prose Non-fiction Illustrated category (Winner: designers: Peter Cocking and Naomi Macdougall)


 

Non-Fiction (Juvenile)

Struggle and Hope: The Story of Chinese Canadians

Toronto: Umbrella Press, 1996.
6th floor FC106 .C5 Y43 1996


 

Criticism and Interpretation

Lim, Huai-Yang. "Representations of Class Identity in Chinese Canadian Literature." Ph.D. diss., University of Alberta, 2005.
Available from Proquest Dissertations and Theses


McKellar, Kyla. "Little House on Gold Mountain: A Micro-analysis of Racialization and Colonialism in Children's Historical Fiction." M.A. diss., University of Ottawa, 2002.
Available from Proquest Dissertations and Theses


 

Links

Paul Yee Home Page

Access a RealAudio excerpt from Ghost Train via the National Library and Archives of Canada website

Publisher Douglas & McIntyre

Publisher Groundwood Books an imprint of Douglas & McIntyre

Publisher James Lorimer & Co.

Orca Book Publishers

Publisher Scholastic Canada

Publisher Tradewind Books