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MTH 609

Number Theory

Division Algorithm, The greatest common divisor, Euclidean Algorithm and Diophantine Equations; Prime numbers and Fundamental Theorem of arithmetic; The theory of congruences; Linear congruences and The Chinese Remainder Theorem; Special congruences: Fermat's little theorem, Wilson's theorem; Euler's Phi-function and Euler's generalization of Fermat's little theorem; Applications: RSA cryptosystem; Legendre's symbol and its properties; Euler's criterion; Quadratic reciprocity law; Some nonlinear Diophantine equations; Representation of integers as sums of squares.
Weekly Contact: Lecture: 3 hrs.
GPA Weight: 1.00
Course Count: 1.00
Billing Units: 1

Prerequisites

(MTH 108 or MTH 141) and (MTH 210 or CPS 420)

Co-Requisites

None

Antirequisites

None

Custom Requisites

None